Authority

¶ What does it mean?

The apostle Peter says that God is the author of Scripture in 2 Peter 1:21. God used men to write down exactly what He wanted the church to know about Him. God chose to reveal Himself with Scripture. Along with describing God's character, it also contains instructions from God on how we should "walk in Him" (Col. 2:6). Psalm 119 is the longest chapter in the Bible, and it's all about praising God for His righteous commands. Since the Bible is God's word, it carries his authority.

¶ Where do we see it in Scripture?

• 2 Peter 1:21For no prophecy ever came be the will of man, but holy men of God spoke, being moved by the Holy Spirit.
• Psalm 119:9How can a young man keep his way pure? By guarding it according to your word.
• John 17:17Sanctify them in your truth. Your word is truth.

¶ Historical context

The Reformation recovered the authority of Scripture. This biblical authority goes against any claim that the clergy could create doctrine apart from Scripture. Echoing Jesus' rebuke of the Pharisees, the Reformed accused some leaders of "teaching as doctrines the commandments of men." The issue was not whether the church has any authority at all. Rather, the issue was whether the church may command what God has not said.

¶ What this does not mean

Sola Scriptura does not mean that there is no other authority than the Bible. God ordained human leaders to shepherd His people. But since Scripture is the only infallible rule of faith, church teaching must submit to it.

¶ Why it matters

Expect to learn the truth about who God is and what He requires of you when you open your Bible. You may find certain beliefs or habits go against what God commands. Be prepared to yield your life to what the Word says.